三门峡湖滨区托福培训学校

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*aggressive

【例】Developers do not build the tiny bungalows that served the first postwar generation of home buyers. 开发商不建造供应给战后第一代买房人的小平房。

【例】Follow the guide or you'll go astray in the jungle. 跟着导游，否则你们会在丛林里迷路的。

　　B: Nice to meet you, Matt. I\'m Lucy. We are in the same department.

【例】He pointed his telescope to every acc

You should ask the teacher himself．（作宾语同位语）

Allen: I’d be wiped out, too.

They haven\'t finished their homework yet.还作业。

b.用ever 和never。多用于否定或疑问句中，表示“曾经”或“从未“等。 如：-Have you ever been to the Great Wall?你曾经去过长城吗？

【记】词根记忆：ad+mit（送）→能送进去→准许…进入

【记】联想记忆：喝下自酿（brew）的苦酒，他紧皱起眉头（brow）

1.nothing to write home about ?没的

【派】alternatively（ad. 二选一地）

④表示许可时用may/can都可以。只不过用may时较侧重讲话人的许可，而can较侧重客观情况的许可，must则表示必须做某事。

2.表示“推断、判断”的can,may,must

oinkable (adj)

【例】You may pay your account at branches of the Federal Bank. 你可以在联邦银行的分行支付款项。

③疑问句中推测往往用can或could

3.考查情态动词+动词不定式的完成式表推测的用法

4.考查情态动词+动词不定式完成式的其他用法

例句对照

【当主动词时，“be”在性质上属于接系动词(The Linking Verb)，后面要有名词、形容词、地方副词或短语作补足语(The Complement)。例如：

1. The man is a science teacher.

这个男子是一位科学教师

2. Mary\'s new dresses are colourful.

玛丽的新衣服色彩鲜艳

3. I have been there before.

我以前去过那里

4. My mother is watching TV in the room.

母亲现在在客厅看电视

这四个都是陈述句，可以变成疑问句，方法简单，把主语和“be”或助动词对换位置即可：

5. Is the man a science teacher?

6. Are Mary\'s new dresses colourful?

7. Have I been there before?

8. Is mother in the kitchen now?

当“be”要在祈使句中出现时，它必须借重助动词“do”或“don\'t”之助，如：

9. Don\'t be silly!

10. Do be obedient!

11. Don\'t be a fool!

“Be”有两种缩写法，如下：

12. He\'s not.. isn\'t....

13. You\'re not.. aren\'t...

但“am + not”的缩写法只有一个：

14. I\'m not.

有人用“ain\'t”, 但这并不是标准英语。

谈过了“be”作主动词的功能，现在看看“be”作助动词时，有些什么用法：

【1.】“Be + 现在分词”以组成进行式时态(Continuous Tenses)，如：

15. Tony\'s maid is washing his new car.

16. The children are playing in the field.

17. Samuel was eating when I came in.

18. We have been living here since 1959.

【2.】“情态动词+Be + 过去分词”以组成被动语态(The Passive Voice),如：

19. Her money in the drawer was stolen.

20. A number of good jobs are taken up byforeigners.

21. David studied in Taiwan but has been trained as a language lecturer in America.

22. Can all the wonderful birds be found in our Bird Park?

23. The disobedient boy was told to stand out- side the classroom.

24. Steps are being taken to reduce traffic con- gestion during peak hours.

25. Dishonest students will be immediately dealt with.

*assign

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