| ·¢»õÆÚÏÞ: ×ÔÂò¼Ò¸¶¿îÖ®ÈÕÆð ÌìÄÚ·¢»õ | ËùÔÚµØ: ÉÂÎ÷ ÓÜÁÖÊÐ |
| ÓÐЧÆÚÖÁ£º ³¤ÆÚÓÐЧ | Æ·ÅÆ£ºBIMÅàѵ |
ÏêÇé½éÉÜ
¿Î³Ì±êÌ⣺ÓÜÁÖ¾¸±ßÏØÑ§BIMµ½ÄÄÀï
½¨Öþ¹¤³ÌÐÅÏ¢ ÓÜÁÖ¾¸±ßÏØBIMÊÇÓÜÁÖ¾¸±ßÏØbimÅàѵѧУµÄÖØµãרҵ£¬ÓÜÁÖÊÐÖªÃûµÄBIMÅàѵ»ú¹¹£¬½ÌÓýÅàѵ֪ÃûÆ·ÅÆ£¬ÓÜÁÖ¾¸±ßÏØbimÅàѵѧУʦ×ÊÁ¦Á¿ÐÛºñ£¬È«¹ú¸÷´ó³ÇÊÐÉèÓÐ120ÓàËù·ÖУ£¬Ñ§Ð£»¶ÓÄãµÄ¼ÓÈë¡£
.jpg)
ÓÜÁÖ¾¸±ßÏØbimÅàѵѧУ·Ö²¼ÓÜÁÖÊÐÓÜÑôÇø,ÉñÄ¾ÏØ,¸®¹ÈÏØ,ºáÉ½ÏØ,¾¸±ßÏØ,¶¨±ßÏØ,ËçµÂÏØ,Ã×Ö¬ÏØ,¼ÑÏØ,Îâ±¤ÏØ,Çå½§ÏØ,×ÓÖÞÏØµÈµØ,ÊÇÓÜÁÖÊм«¾ßÓ°ÏìÁ¦µÄBIMÅàѵ»ú¹¹¡£
ÓÜÁÖ¾¸±ßÏØbimÅàѵѧУÊÇÒ»Ëù½¨¹¤ÀàרҵÅàѵѧУ£¬¿ªÉèÓÐÒ»¼¶½¨Ôìʦ£¬¶þ¼¶½¨Ôìʦ¡¢Ôì¼Û¹¤³Ìʦ¡¢Ò»¼¶Ïû·À¹¤³Ìʦ¡¢¶þ¼¶Ïû·À¹¤³Ìʦ¡¢¼àÀí¹¤³Ìʦ¡¢°²È«¹¤³Ìʦ¡¢BIM¡¢»·¾³Ó°ÏìÆÀ¼Ûʦ£¬Öм¶¾¼ÃʦµÈרҵ¡£
»ùÓÚBIMËãÁ¿Ìá¸ßÁ˹¤³ÌÁ¿¼ÆËãµÄ׼ȷÐÔ¡£¹¤³ÌÁ¿¼ÆËãÊDZàÖÆ¹¤³ÌÔ¤ËãµÄ»ù´¡£¬µ«¼ÆËã¹ý³Ì·Ç³£·±Ëö£¬Ôì¼Û¹¤³ÌʦÈÝÒ×Òò¸÷ÖÖÈËΪÔÒò¶øµ¼ÖºܶàµÄ¼ÆËã´íÎó¡£BIMÄ£ÐÍÊÇÒ»¸ö´æ´¢ÏîÄ¿¹¹¼þÐÅÏ¢µÄÊý¾Ý¿â£¬¿ÉÒÔΪÔì¼ÛÈËÔ±ÌṩÔì¼Û±àÖÆËùÐèµÄÏîÄ¿¹¹¼þÐÅÏ¢£¬´Ó¶ø´ó´ó¼õÉÙ¸ù¾ÝͼֽÈ˹¤Ê¶±ð¹¹¼þÐÅÏ¢µÄ¹¤×÷Á¿ÒÔ¼°ÓÉ´ËÒýÆðµÄDZÔÚ´íÎó¡£Òò´Ë£¬BIMµÄ×Ô¶¯»¯ËãÁ¿¹¦ÄÜ¿ÉÒÔʹ¹¤³ÌÁ¿¼ÆË㹤×÷°ÚÍÑÈËΪÒòËØÓ°Ï죬µÃµ½¸ü¼Ó¿Í¹ÛµÄÊý¾Ý¡£
²Ö¿âӦÿÔÂÅ̵ãÒ»´Î£¬½«Èë¿â²ÄÁϵÄÏûºÄÇé¿öÏêϸÁгöÇåµ¥Ïò³É±¾¾¼ÃʦÌá½»£¬³É±¾¾¼Ãʦ°´Ê±µ÷Õûÿ¸öWBS²ÄÁÏʵ¼ÊÏûºÄ¡£Ëæ×ÅÈ«¹úÏÆÆðµÄBIMÈȳ±£¬ÒµÖ÷¶ÔBIMµÄÈÏÖªÓëÈϿɶÈÔ½À´Ô½¸ß£¬ÈçSOHO¡¢Íò´ïµÈÒµÖ÷£¬ÉϺ£ÖÐÐÄ¡¢ÉϺ£µÏ˹ÄáµÈÏîÄ¿½«Ê©¹¤¹ý³ÌÖÐÓ¦ÓÃBIM¼¼Êõ×÷Ϊ±ØÒªÌõ¼þд½øÕбêºÏͬ¡£¼´Ê¹ÒµÖ÷²»×÷ÒªÇó£¬BIMÔÚÕÐͶ±ê¹ý³ÌÖÐÒ²ÒÑÊÇÖØÒªÁÁµã¡£BIM¼¼ÊõÒ²½«ÊÇÊ©¹¤ÆóÒµÌáÉýͶ±ê»úÂÊ£¬Çå³þÏîĿDZÔÚÀûÈóµÄÖØÒªíÀÂë¡£ÄÇôÈçºÎͨ¹ýBIM¼¼ÊõÀ´Ìá¸ßÊ©¹¤ÆóÒµµÄÖбêÂÊÄØ£¿
BIMÊǽ¨ÖþÐÅϢģÐ͵ÄÓ¢Îļò³Æ£¬±»ÓþΪÐÐÒµÄÚÓÖÒ»´Î¿Æ¼¼¸ïÃü¡£Ó봫ͳµÄ¶þάͼֽ²»Í¬£¬BIM¼¼ÊõÏ൱ÓÚÔÚ½¨ÖþÕæÕý¶¯¹¤Ö®Ç°£¬ÏÈÔÚµçÄÔÉÏÄ£ÄâÒ»±é½¨Ôì¹ý³Ì£¬ÒÔ½â¾öÉè¼ÆÖеIJ»×ãºÍÕæÊµÊ©¹¤ÖпÉÄÜ´æÔÚµÄÎÊÌ⣬¾ßÓпÉÊÓ»¯¡¢Ðµ÷ÐÔ¡¢ÐÅÏ¢Í걸ÐÔ¡¢ÐÅÏ¢¹ØÁªÐÔµÈÌØµã¡£½¨Á¢ÒÔBIMÓ¦ÓÃÎªÔØÌåµÄÏîÄ¿¹ÜÀíÐÅÏ¢»¯£¬ÌáÉýÏîÄ¿Éú²úЧÂÊ¡¢Ìá¸ß½¨ÖþÖÊÁ¿¡¢Ëõ¶Ì¹¤ÆÚ¡¢½µµÍ½¨Ôì³É±¾¡£¾ßÌåÌåÏÖÔÚ£ºBIMÊý¾Ý¿âµÄ´´½¨£¬Í¨¹ý½¨Á¢5D¹ØÁªÊý¾Ý¿â£¬¿ÉÒÔ׼ȷ¿ìËÙ¼ÆË㹤³ÌÁ¿£¬ÌáÉýÊ©¹¤Ô¤ËãµÄ¾«¶ÈÓëЧÂÊ¡£ÓÉÓÚBIMÊý¾Ý¿âµÄÊý¾ÝÁ£¶È´ïµ½¹¹¼þ¼¶£¬¿ÉÒÔ¿ìËÙÌṩ֧³ÅÏîÄ¿¸÷ÌõÏß¹ÜÀíËùÐèµÄÊý¾ÝÐÅÏ¢£¬ÓÐЧÌáÉýÊ©¹¤¹ÜÀíЧÂÊ¡£BIM¼¼ÊõÄÜ×Ô¶¯¼ÆË㹤³ÌʵÎïÁ¿£¬Õâ¸öÊôÓڽϴ«Í³µÄËãÁ¿Èí¼þµÄ¹¦ÄÜ£¬ÔÚ¹úÄÚ´ËÏîÓ¦Óð¸Àý·Ç³£¶à¡£¡¡¡¡B I M ¼¼Êõ——Ó¦ÓÃ
BIMרҵ¼¼ÊõÈËÔ±¿¼ÊÔÏà¹Ø½éÉÜ
1¡¢ÔÚУ´óѧÉúÒѾѡÐÞ¹ýBIMÏà¹ØÀíÂÛ֪ʶºÍ²Ù×÷ÄÜÁ¦¿Î³ÌµÄ£»
Ò»¡¢·²ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹ú¹«Ãñ£¬×ñÊØ¹ú¼Ò·¨ÂÉ¡¢·¨¹æ£¬ã¡ÊØÖ°ÒµµÀµÂ£»¹¤³ÌÀà¡¢¹¤³Ì¾¼ÃÀà¡¢²Æ¾Àà¡¢¹ÜÀíÀà¡¢¼ÆËã»úµÈרҵµÄÔÚУ´óѧÉúºÍÖÐרÒÔÉÏѧÀú´Óʹ¤³ÌÏîÄ¿Éè¼Æ¡¢Ê©¹¤¼¼ÊõÓë¹ÜÀí£¬Âú×㽨ÖþÐÅϢģÐÍ£¨BIM£©ÏµÁиÚλרҵ¼¼ÄÜ¿¼ÊÔ±¨ÃûÌõ¼þµÄÓйشÓÒµÈËÔ±£¬¾ù¿ÉÉêÇë²Î¼Ó¼¼ÄÜ¿¼ÊÔ¡£
¼ÓÇ¿ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½Ñ²²é¡£ÍêÉÆÊ¡¼¶¡¢Á÷Óò»ú¹¹¡¢Ë®Àû²¿Èý¼¶ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½Ñ²²é¹¤×÷»úÖÆ¡£×éÖ¯¿ªÕ¹½ÚË®¹©Ë®ÖØ´óË®Àû¹¤³ÌÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½Ñ²²é£¬Ç¿»¯ÏÖ³¡ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½¹ÜÀí£¬È·±£¹¤³Ì½¨ÉèÖÊÁ¿¡£×éÖ¯¿ªÕ¹ÔÚ½¨¹¤³Ì°²È«¶ÈÑ´¼ì²é¡£
ËÄÊÇÏûºÄÁ¿ºÍ×ʽðÖ§¸¶Çé¿ö¸´ÔÓ¡£²ÄÁÏ·½Ã棬ÓеĽøÁË¿âδ¸¶¿î£¬ÓеÄÏÈÔ¤¸¶¿îδ½ø»õ£¬ÓÃÁËδ³ö¿â£¬³öÁË¿âδÓõôµÄ£»È˹¤·½Ã棬ÓеÄÏȸÉδ¸¶£¬Ô¤¸¶Î´¸É£¬¸ÉÁËδȷ¶¨¹¤¼Û£»»úеÖÜת²ÄÁÏ×âÁÞÒ²ÓÐÀàËÆÇé¿ö£»×¨Òµ·Ö°ü£¬ÓеÄÏîÄ¿ÉõÖÁδǩԼÏȸɣ¬ÊºóÔÙ̸ÅÐÈ·¶¨·ÑÓá£Çé¿öÈç´Ë¸´ÔÓ£¬³É±¾ÏîÄ¿ºÍÊý¾Ý¹é¼¯ÔÚûÓÐÒ»¸öÇ¿´óµÄƽ̨֧³ÅÇé¿öÏ£¬²»Â©Ïî×öºÃÈý¸öά¶ÈµÄ£¨Ê±¼ä¡¢¿Õ¼ä¡¢¹¤Ðò£©µÄ¶ÔÓ¦ºÜÀ§ÄÑ¡£ÉîÛÚÊÐס½¨¾ÖÏà¹Ø¸ºÔðÈ˱íʾ£¬BIMÓ¦ÓÃÊÇÈ«Êн¨É蹤³ÌÖÊÁ¿ÌáÉýÐж¯µÄÖØÒª×¥ÊÖÖ®Ò»£¬×÷Ϊ×ܳаüÌØ¼¶ÆóÒµµÄÖн¨¶þ¾ÖÒ»¹«Ë¾ÒѾ°ÑBIM¼¼ÊõÇÐʵӦÓõ½»úµç°²×°¹ý³ÌÖУ¬²¢Æðµ½ÁËʾ·¶´øÍ·×÷Óá£ÏÂÒ»²½£¬Ò»ÊÇÒª³ÖÐø´óÁ¦ÍƽøBIMÓ¦Óá¢×°Åäʽ½¨ÖþÓëEPC¹¤³Ì×ܳаüģʽµÈÏà½áºÏ£¬ÊµÏÖ¹¤³Ì½¨ÉèÐÅÏ¢»¯¡¢±ê×¼»¯¡¢¹¤Òµ»¯¡¢¼¯Ô¼»¯;¶þÊÇÒª¼ÓÇ¿BIMÓ¦ÓÃÊÔµãʾ·¶£¬×öºÃÒÑÓÐÏîÄ¿³É¹ûµÄ×ܽἰӦÓ÷ÖÎö£¬Ã÷È·BIM¼¼ÊõÓ¦ÓÃÔÚÌáÉýÏîÄ¿¹ÜÀí¡¢½µµÍÄܺġ¢Ìá¸ßÔËάЧÂʵȷ½ÃæµÄ×÷Óã¬ÊµÏÖÈ«ÊÐBIMÓ¦ÓõÄÎȲ½Íƽø;ÈýÊÇÒª¼ÓÇ¿Õþ¸®Õþ²ßÒýµ¼£¬´Ù½øÐÐÒµ¼à¹Ü¡¢ÏîÄ¿¹ÜÀí·½Ê½µÄ±ä¸ïÓ봴У¬µ÷¶¯Êг¡¸÷·½Ö÷ÌåµÄ»ý¼«ÐÔ£¬ÊµÏÖÒ»Ì廯Ðͬ·¢Õ¹;ËÄÊÇÒª½øÒ»²½¼Ó´ó²ÆÕþ×ʽð·ö³Ö£¬¼¤·¢Êг¡ÓëÆóÒµµÄ»ý¼«ÐÔ£¬ÊµÏÖ½¨Éè¡¢Éè¼Æ¡¢Ê©¹¤¡¢Éú²ú¡¢ÔËάµÈ¸÷Ïà¹Øµ¥Î»µÄ³ä·ÖÁª¶¯£¬´Ó¶øÊµÏÖÈ«¹ý³ÌBIMÓ¦Óá£bSaÊÇÃÀ¹ú½¨Öþ¿ÆÑ§Ñо¿Ôº£¨National Institute of Building Science£¬NIBS£©ÔÚÐÅÏ¢×ÊÔ´ºÍ¼¼ÊõÁìÓòµÄÒ»¸öרҵίԱ»á£¬³ÉÁ¢ÓÚ2007Ä꣬ͬʱҲÊÇbuildingSMART¹ú¼Ê£¨buildingSMART International£¬bSI£©µÄ±±ÃÀ·Ö»á¡£
2¡¢´Óʹ¤³ÌÏîÄ¿½¨ÖþÉè¼Æ¡¢Ê©¹¤¼¼ÊõÓë¹ÜÀíµÄÈËÔ±ÒÑ¾ÕÆÎÕBIMÏà¹ØÀíÂÛ֪ʶºÍ²Ù×÷ÄÜÁ¦µÄ£»
ÓÜÁÖ¾¸±ßÏØbimÅàѵѧУ³É¾ÍÄãµÄ¹¤³Ìʦ֮ÃΡ£Ñ§BIM¾ÍÀ´ÓÜÁÖ¾¸±ßÏØbimÅàѵѧУ
Åàѵ×Éѯµç»°£ºµã»÷×ó²àÀëÏß±¦Ãâ·Ñ×Éѯ
QQ:
Ñ§Ð£ÍøÖ·£ºhttp://www.veryxue.com



µã»÷½»Ì¸

.jpg.middle.jpg)